Why is adherence to communication protocols emphasized in the FOM?

Adherence to communication protocols is emphasized in the Flight Operations Manual (FOM) primarily to enhance situational awareness and flight safety. Effective communication among the flight crew and between the crew and air traffic control is crucial in the dynamic environment of aviation. When protocols are followed, it ensures that all parties involved are on the same page regarding the current status of the flight, any changes in operations, and alerts to potential hazards.

This continuity of information helps prevent misunderstandings that could lead to critical errors. It also allows for efficient decision-making and effective management of emergencies, contributing significantly to overall flight safety. Situational awareness—essentially understanding the current environment, including the aircraft's position and the behaviors of other air traffic—relies heavily on clear and structured communication practices. This is why adherence to these protocols is vital in the context of flight operations.